|
THE Scriptures of the Old and New Testaments agree in enjoining prayer.
Let no man call himself a Christian who lives without giving a part of
life to this duty. We are not taught how often we must pray; but our
Lord, in teaching us to say, " Give us this day our daily bread,"
implies that we should pray daily. He has even said to us, "pray always"
-- an injunction to be explained, indeed, with that latitude which many
of his precepts require, but which is not to be satisfied, we think,
without regular and habitual devotion. As to the particular hours to be
given to this duty, every Christian may choose them for himself. Our
religion is too liberal and spiritual to bind us to any place or any
hour of prayer. But there are parts of the day particularly favorable to
this duty, and which, if possible, should be redeemed for it. On these
we shall offer a few reflections.
The first of these periods is the morning which even nature seems to
have pointed out to men of different religions as a fit time for
offerings to the Divinity. In the morning our minds are not so much
shaken by worldly cares and pleasures as in other parts of the day.
Retirement and sleep have helped to allay the violence of our feelings,
to calm the feverish excitement so often produced by intercourse with
men. The hour is a still one. The hurry and tumults of life are not
begun, and we naturally share in the tranquillity around us. Having for
so many hours lost our hold on the world, we can banish it more easily
from the mind, and worship with less divided attention. This then, is a
favorable time for approaching the invisible Author of our being, for
strengthening the intimacy of our minds with him, for thinking upon a
future life, and for seeking those spiritual aids which we need in the
labors and temptations of every day.
In the morning there is much to feed the spirit of devotion. It offers
an abundance of thoughts friendly to pious feeling. When we look on
creation, what a happy and touching change do we witness! A few hours
past, the earth was wrapped in gloom and silence. There seemed "a pause
in nature." But now a new flood of light has broken forth, and creation
rises before us in fresher and brighter hues, and seems to rejoice as if
it had just received birth from its Author. The sun never sheds more
cheerful beams, and never proclaims more loudly God's glory and
goodness, than when he returns after the coldness and dampness of night
and awakens man and inferior animals to the various purposes of their
being. A spirit of joy seems breathed over the earth and through the
sky. It requires little effort of imagination to read delight in the
kindled clouds or in the fields bright with dew. This is the time when
we can best feel and bless the Power which said, "let there be light;"
which "set a tabernacle for the sun in the heavens" and made him the
dispenser of fruitfulness and enjoyment through all regions.
If we next look at ourselves, what materials does the morning furnish
for devout thought! At the close of the past day, we were exhausted by
our labors, and unable to move without wearisome effort. Our minds were
sluggish, and could not be held to the most interesting objects. From
this state of exhaustion, we sunk gradually into entire insensibility.
Our limbs became motionless, our senses were shut as in death. Our
thoughts were suspended, or only wandered confusedly and without aim.
Our friends, and the universe, and God himself were forgotten. And what
a change does the morning bring with it ! On waking, we find that sleep,
the image of death, has silently infused into us a new life. The weary
limbs are braced again. The dim eye has become bright and piercing. The
mind is returned from the region of forgetfulness to its old
possessions. Friends are met again with a new interest. We are again
capable of devout sentiment, virtuous effort, and Christian hope. With
what subjects of gratitude, then, does the morning furnish us! We can
hardly recall the state of insensibility from which we have just emerged
without a consciousness of our dependence, or think of the renovation of
our powers and intellectual being without feeling our obligation to God.
There is something very touching in the consideration if we will fix our
minds upon it, that God thought of us when we could not think; that he
watched over us when we had no power to avert peril from ourselves that
he continued our vital motions and in due time broke the chains of sleep
and set our imprisoned faculties free. How fit is it, at this hour, to
raise to God the eyes which he has opened, and the arm which he has
strengthened; to acknowledge his providence; and to consecrate to him
the powers which he has renewed! How fit that he should be the first
object of the thoughts and affections which he has restored! How fit to
employ in his praise the tongue which he has loosed, and the breath
which he has spared.
But the morning is a fit time for devotion, not only from its relation
to the past night, but considered as the introduction of a new day. To a
thinking mind, how natural at this hour are such reflections as the
following: ^× I am now to enter on a new period of my life, to start
afresh in my course. I am to return to that world where I have often
gone astray; to receive impressions which may never be effaced; to
perform actions which will never be forgotten; to strengthen a character
which will fit me for heaven or hell. I am this day to meet temptations
which have often subdued me: I am to be intrusted again with
opportunities of usefulness which I have often neglected. I am to
influence the minds of others, to help in moulding their characters and
in deciding the happiness of their present and future life. How
uncertain is this day! What unseen dangers are before me! What
unexpected changes may await me! It may be my last day! lt will
certainly bring me nearer to death and judgment! Now, when entering on a
period of life so important yet so uncertain how fit and natural is it,
before we take the first step to seek the favor of that Being on whom
the lot of every day depends, to commit all our interests to his
almighty and wise providence to seek his blessing on our labors and his
succor in temptation, and to consecrate to his service the day which he
raises upon us! This morning devotion not only agrees with the
sentiments of the heart but tends to make the day happy, useful, and
virtuous. Having cast ourselves on the mercy and protection of the
Almighty, we shall go forth with new confidence to the labors and duties
which he imposes. Our early prayer will help to shed an odor of piety
through the whole life. God, having first occupied, will more easily
recur to our mind. Our first step will be in the right path, and we may
hope a happy issue.
So fit and useful is morning devotion, it ought not to be omitted
without necessity. If our circumstances will allow the privilege, it is
a bad sign when no part of the morning is spent in prayer. If God find
no place in our minds at that early and peaceful hour, He will hardly
recur to us in the tumults of life. If the benefits of the morning do
not soften us, we can hardly expect the heart to melt with gratitude
through the day. If the world then rush in and take possession of us,
when we are at some distance and have had a respite from its cares, how
can we hope to shake it off when we shall be in the midst of it, pressed
and agitated by it on every side ? Let a part of the morning, if
possible, be set apart to devotion; and to this end we should fix the
hour of rising, so that we may have an early hour at our own disposal.
Our piety is suspicious if we can renounce, as too many do, the
pleasures and benefits of early prayer, rather than forego the senseless
indulgence of unnecessary sleep. What! we can rise early enough for
business. We can even anticipate the dawn, if a favorite pleasure or an
uncommon gain requires the effort. But we cannot rise that we may bless
our great Benefactor, that we may arm ourselves for the severe conflicts
to which our principles are to be exposed! We are willing to rush into
the world, without thanks offered, or a blessing sought! From a day thus
begun, what ought we to expect but thoughtlessness and guilt?
Let us now consider another part of the day which is favorable to the
duty of prayer ^× we mean the evening. This season, like the morning, is
calm and quiet. Our labors are ended. The bustle of life has gone by.
The distracting glare of the day has vanished. The darkness which
surrounds us favors seriousness, composure, and solemnity. At night the
earth fades from our sight and nothing of creation is left us but the
starry heavens, so vast so magnificent, so serene, as if to guide up our
thoughts above all earthly things to God and immortality. This period
should in part be given to prayer as it furnishes a variety of
devotionai topics and excitements. The evening is the close of an
important division of time, and is therefore a fit and natural season
for stopping and looking back on the day. And can we ever look back on a
day which bears no witness to God, and lavs no claim to our gratitude?
Who is it that strengthens us for daily labor, gives us daily bread,
continues our friends and common pleasures, and grants us the privilege
of retiring after the cares of the day, to a quiet and beloved home? The
review of the day will often suggest not only these ordinary benefits,
but peculiar proofs of God s goodness, unlooked-for successes, singular
concurrences of favorable events, signal blessings sent to our friends
or new and powerful aids to our own virtue which call for peculiar
thankfulness. And shall all these benefits pass away unnoticed? Shall we
retire to repose as insensible as the wearied brute? How fit and natural
is it to close with pious acknowledgment the day which has been filled
with Divine beneficence! But the evening is the time to review, not
only our blessings, but our actions. A reflecting mind will naturally
remember at this hour that another day is gone, and gone to testify of
us to our Judge. How natural and useful to inquire what report it has
carried to heaven. Perhaps we have the satisfaction of looking back on a
day which in its general tenor, has been innocent and pure, which,
having begun with God's praise, has been spent as in his presence: which
has proved the reality of our principles in temptation: and shall such a
day end without gratefully acknowledging him in whose strength we have
been strong, and to whom we owe the powers and opportunities of
Christian improvement? But no day will present to us recollections of
purity unmixed with sin. Conscience, if suffered to inspect faithfully
and speak plainly, will recount irregular desires and defective motives,
talents wasted and time misspent; and shall we let the day pass from us
without penitently confessing our offences to him who has witnessed
them, and who has promised pardon to true repentance? Shall we retire to
rest with a burden of unlamented and unforgiven guilt upon our
consciences? Shall we leave these stains to spread over and sink into
the soul? A religious recollection of our lives is one of the chief
instruments of piety. If possible, no day should end without it. If we
take no account of our sins on the day on which they are committed, can
we hope that they will recur to us at a more distant period, that we
shall watch against them to-morrow, or that we shall gain the strength
to resist them, which we will not implore?
One observation more, and we have done. The evening is a fit time for
prayer, not only as it ends the day, but as it immediately precedes the
period of repose. The hours of activity having passed, we are soon to
sink into insensibility and sleep. How fit that we resign ourselves to
the care of that Being who never sleeps, to whom the darkness is as the
light and whose providence is our only safety ! How fit to entreat him,
that He would keep us to another day, or, if our bed should prove our
grave, that He would give us a part in the resurrection of the just and
awake us to a purer and immortal life. The most important periods of
prayer have now been pointed out. Let our prayers like the ancient
sacrifices, ascend morning and evening. Let our days begin and end with
God.
|
|