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path: root/include/services.h
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/*
 *
 * (C) 2003-2009 Anope Team
 * Contact us at team@anope.org
 *
 * Please read COPYING and README for furhter details.
 *
 * Based on the original code of Epona by Lara.
 * Based on the original code of Services by Andy Church.
 *
 *
 */

#ifndef SERVICES_H
#define SERVICES_H

/*************************************************************************/

#include "sysconf.h"
#include "config.h"

#ifndef MAX_CMD_HASH
#define MAX_CMD_HASH 1024
#endif

/* Some SUN fixs */
#ifdef __sun
/* Solaris specific code, types that do not exist in Solaris'
 * sys/types.h
 **/
#undef u_int8_t
#undef u_int16_t
#undef u_int32_t
#undef u_int_64_t
#define u_int8_t uint8_t
#define u_int16_t uint16_t
#define u_int32_t uint32_t
#define u_int64_t uint64_t

#ifndef INADDR_NONE
#define INADDR_NONE (-1)
#endif

#endif


#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

/* Windows does not have: unistd.h, grp.h, netdb.h, netinet/in.h, sys/socket.h, sys/time.h
 * Windows requires: winsock.h
 * -- codemastr
 */

#ifndef _WIN32
#include <unistd.h>
#endif

#include <signal.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <errno.h>

#ifndef _WIN32
#include <grp.h>
#endif

#include <limits.h>

#ifndef _WIN32
#include <netdb.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#else
#include <winsock.h>
#include <windows.h>
#endif

#include <sys/stat.h>	/* for umask() on some systems */
#include <sys/types.h>

#ifdef HAVE_GETTIMEOFDAY
#include <sys/time.h>
#endif

#ifdef _WIN32
#include <sys/timeb.h>
#include <direct.h>
#include <io.h>
#endif

#include <fcntl.h>

#ifndef _WIN32
#ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE
#include <execinfo.h>
#endif
#endif

#ifndef _WIN32
#include <dirent.h>
#endif

#ifdef _WIN32
/* VS2008 hates having this define before its own */
#define vsnprintf			   _vsnprintf
#endif

#if HAVE_STRINGS_H
# include <strings.h>
#endif

#if HAVE_SYS_SELECT_H
# include <sys/select.h>
#endif

#include "sockets.h"

#ifndef va_copy
# ifdef __va_copy
#  define VA_COPY(DEST,SRC) __va_copy((DEST),(SRC))
# else
#  define VA_COPY(DEST, SRC) memcpy ((&DEST), (&SRC), sizeof(va_list))
# endif
#else
# define VA_COPY(DEST, SRC) va_copy(DEST, SRC)
#endif

#ifdef _AIX
/* Some AIX boxes seem to have bogus includes that don't have these
 * prototypes. */
extern int strcasecmp(const char *, const char *);
extern int strncasecmp(const char *, const char *, size_t);
# undef FD_ZERO
# define FD_ZERO(p) memset((p), 0, sizeof(*(p)))
#endif /* _AIX */

/* Alias stricmp/strnicmp to strcasecmp/strncasecmp if we have the latter
 * but not the former. */
#if !HAVE_STRICMP && HAVE_STRCASECMP
# define stricmp strcasecmp
# define strnicmp strncasecmp
#endif

/* We have our own versions of toupper()/tolower(). */
#include <ctype.h>
#undef tolower
#undef toupper
#define tolower tolower_
#define toupper toupper_

/* We also have our own encrypt(). */
#define encrypt encrypt_


#ifdef __WINS__
#ifndef BKCHECK
#define BKCHECK
  extern "C" void __pfnBkCheck() {}
#endif
#endif


#if INTTYPE_WORKAROUND
# undef int16
# undef int32
#endif

#ifndef _WIN32
	#define MARK_DEPRECATED __attribute((deprecated))
#else
	#define MARK_DEPRECATED
#endif

#ifdef _WIN32
# ifdef MODULE_COMPILE
#  define CoreExport __declspec(dllimport)
#  define DllExport __declspec(dllexport)
# else
#  define CoreExport __declspec(dllexport)
#  define DllExport __declspec(dllimport)
# endif
#else
# define DllExport
# define CoreExport
#endif

/** This definition is used as shorthand for the various classes
 * and functions needed to make a module loadable by the OS.
 * It defines the class factory and external init_module function.
 */
#ifdef _WIN32
	#define MODULE_INIT(x, y) \
		extern "C" DllExport Module *init_module(const std::string &, const std::string &); \
		extern "C" Module *init_module(const std::string &, const std::string &creator) \
		{ \
			return new y(x, creator); \
		} \
		BOOLEAN WINAPI DllMain(HINSTANCE, DWORD nReason, LPVOID) \
		{ \
			switch ( nReason ) \
			{ \
				case DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH: \
				case DLL_PROCESS_DETACH: \
					break; \
			} \
			return TRUE; \
		} \
		extern "C" DllExport void destroy_module(y *); \
		extern "C" void destroy_module(y *m) \
		{ \
			delete m; \
		}

#else
	#define MODULE_INIT(x, y) \
		extern "C" DllExport Module *init_module(const std::string &, const std::string &creator) \
		{ \
			return new y(x, creator); \
		} \
		extern "C" DllExport void destroy_module(y *m) \
		{ \
			delete m; \
		}
#endif

/* Miscellaneous definitions. */
#include "defs.h"
#include "slist.h"

/* pull in the various bits of STL to pull in */
#include <string>
#include <map>
#include <exception>
#include <list>
#include <vector>
#include <deque>

/** This class can be used on its own to represent an exception, or derived to represent a module-specific exception.
 * When a module whishes to abort, e.g. within a constructor, it should throw an exception using ModuleException or
 * a class derived from ModuleException. If a module throws an exception during its constructor, the module will not
 * be loaded. If this happens, the error message returned by ModuleException::GetReason will be displayed to the user
 * attempting to load the module, or dumped to the console if the ircd is currently loading for the first time.
 */
class CoreExport CoreException : public std::exception
{
 protected:
	/** Holds the error message to be displayed
	 */
	std::string err;
	/** Source of the exception
	 */
	std::string source;
 public:
	/** Default constructor, just uses the error mesage 'Core threw an exception'.
	 */
	CoreException() : err("Core threw an exception"), source("The core") {}
	/** This constructor can be used to specify an error message before throwing.
	 */
	CoreException(const std::string &message) : err(message), source("The core") {}
	/** This constructor can be used to specify an error message before throwing,
	 * and to specify the source of the exception.
	 */
	CoreException(const std::string &message, const std::string &src) : err(message), source(src) {}
	/** This destructor solves world hunger, cancels the world debt, and causes the world to end.
	 * Actually no, it does nothing. Never mind.
	 * @throws Nothing!
	 */
	virtual ~CoreException() throw() {}
	/** Returns the reason for the exception.
	 * The module should probably put something informative here as the user will see this upon failure.
	 */
	virtual const char* GetReason() const
	{
		return err.c_str();
	}

	virtual const char* GetSource() const
	{
		return source.c_str();
	}
};

class CoreExport ModuleException : public CoreException
{
 public:
	/** Default constructor, just uses the error mesage 'Module threw an exception'.
	 */
	ModuleException() : CoreException("Module threw an exception", "A Module") {}

	/** This constructor can be used to specify an error message before throwing.
	 */
	ModuleException(const std::string &message) : CoreException(message, "A Module") {}
	/** This destructor solves world hunger, cancels the world debt, and causes the world to end.
	 * Actually no, it does nothing. Never mind.
	 * @throws Nothing!
	 */
	virtual ~ModuleException() throw() {}
};

/** Class with the ability to be extended with key:value pairs.
 * Thanks to InspIRCd for this.
 */
class CoreExport Extensible
{
 private:
	std::map<std::string, void *> Extension_Items;

 public:
	/** Extend an Extensible class.
	 *
	 * @param key The key parameter is an arbitary string which identifies the extension data
	 * @param p This parameter is a pointer to any data you wish to associate with the object
	 *
	 * You must provide a key to store the data as via the parameter 'key' and store the data
	 * in the templated parameter 'p'.
	 * The data will be inserted into the map. If the data already exists, you may not insert it
	 * twice, Extensible::Extend will return false in this case.
	 *
	 * @return Returns true on success, false if otherwise
	 */
	template<typename T> bool Extend(const std::string &key, T *p)
	{
		/* This will only add an item if it doesnt already exist,
		 * the return value is a std::pair of an iterator to the
		 * element, and a bool saying if it was actually inserted.
		 */
		return this->Extension_Items.insert(std::make_pair(key, reinterpret_cast<char *>(p))).second;
	}

	/** Extend an Extensible class.
	 *
	 * @param key The key parameter is an arbitary string which identifies the extension data
	 *
	 * You must provide a key to store the data as via the parameter 'key', this single-parameter
	 * version takes no 'data' parameter, this is used purely for boolean values.
	 * The key will be inserted into the map with a NULL 'data' pointer. If the key already exists
	 * then you may not insert it twice, Extensible::Extend will return false in this case.
	 *
	 * @return Returns true on success, false if otherwise
	 */
	bool Extend(const std::string &key)
	{
		/* This will only add an item if it doesnt already exist,
		 * the return value is a std::pair of an iterator to the
		 * element, and a bool saying if it was actually inserted.
		 */
		return this->Extension_Items.insert(std::make_pair(key, static_cast<char *>(NULL))).second;
	}

	/** Shrink an Extensible class.
	 *
	 * @param key The key parameter is an arbitary string which identifies the extension data
	 *
	 * You must provide a key name. The given key name will be removed from the classes data. If
	 * you provide a nonexistent key (case is important) then the function will return false.
	 * @return Returns true on success.
	 */
	bool Shrink(const std::string &key)
	{
		/* map::size_type map::erase( const key_type& key );
		 * returns the number of elements removed, std::map
		 * is single-associative so this should only be 0 or 1
		 */
		return this->Extension_Items.erase(key);
	}

	/** Get an extension item.
	 *
	 * @param key The key parameter is an arbitary string which identifies the extension data
	 * @param p If you provide a non-existent key, this value will be NULL. Otherwise a pointer to the item you requested will be placed in this templated parameter.
	 * @return Returns true if the item was found and false if it was nor, regardless of wether 'p' is NULL. This allows you to store NULL values in Extensible.
	 */
	template<typename T> bool GetExt(const std::string &key, T *&p)
	{
		std::map<std::string, void *>::iterator iter = this->Extension_Items.find(key); /* Find the item */
		if(iter != this->Extension_Items.end())
		{
			p = static_cast<T *>(iter->second);	/* Item found */
			return true;
		}
		else
		{
			p = NULL;		/* Item not found */
			return false;
		}
	}

	/** Get an extension item.
	 *
	 * @param key The key parameter is an arbitary string which identifies the extension data
	 * @return Returns true if the item was found and false if it was not.
	 *
	 * This single-parameter version only checks if the key exists, it does nothing with
	 * the 'data' field and is probably only useful in conjunction with the single-parameter
	 * version of Extend().
	 */
	bool GetExt(const std::string &key)
	{
		return (this->Extension_Items.find(key) != this->Extension_Items.end());
	}

	/** Get a list of all extension items names.
	 * @param list A deque of strings to receive the list
	 * @return This function writes a list of all extension items stored
	 *         in this object by name into the given deque and returns void.
	 */
	void GetExtList(std::deque<std::string> &list)
	{
		for (std::map<std::string, void *>::iterator i = Extension_Items.begin(); i != Extension_Items.end(); ++i)
		{
			list.push_back(i->first);
		}
	}

};

/*************************************************************************/

/* forward declarations, mostly used by older code */
class User;
class ChannelInfo;


typedef struct server_ Server;
typedef struct channel_ Channel;
typedef struct c_elist EList;
typedef struct c_elist_entry Entry;
typedef struct memo_ Memo;
typedef struct badword_ BadWord;
typedef struct bandata_ BanData;
typedef struct userdata_ UserData;
typedef struct mailinfo_ MailInfo;
typedef struct akill_ Akill;
typedef struct sxline_ SXLine;
typedef struct hostcore_ HostCore;
typedef struct newsitem_ NewsItem;
typedef struct exception_ Exception;
typedef struct cbmode_ CBMode;
typedef struct cbmodeinfo_ CBModeInfo;
typedef struct cmmode_ CMMode;
typedef struct csmode_ CSMode;
typedef struct cumode_ CUMode;
typedef struct csmodeutil_ CSModeUtil;
typedef struct session_ Session;

#include "bots.h"
#include "opertype.h"

/*************************************************************************/

/* Protocol tweaks */

typedef struct ircdvars_ IRCDVar;
typedef struct ircdcapab_ IRCDCAPAB;

struct ircdvars_ {
	const char *name;				/* Name of the IRCd command */
	const char *pseudoclient_mode;			/* Mode used by BotServ Bots	*/
	int max_symbols;			/* Chan Max Symbols		*/
	const char *modestoremove;			/* Channel Modes to remove	*/
	const char *botchanumode;			/* Modes set when botserv joins a channel */
	int svsnick;				/* Supports SVSNICK		*/
	int vhost;				/* Supports vhost		*/
	int owner;				/* Supports Owner		*/
	const char *ownerset;				/* Mode to set for owner	*/
	const char *ownerunset;			/* Mode to unset for a owner	*/
	const char *adminse