Edges then Corners

Solution 2, Final Layer Edges then Corners

REMEMBER: Before starting any algorithm, make sure that the front (dark grey) face is facing you and the top layer is on the top.

The aim of this section is to take you from this

to this

solving Rubik's Cube.

This final layer solution is the one to use if you are solving a cube with pictures, letters or numbers on the faces. This final layer solution assumes that you know how to solve the first two layers and have taken the care to make sure that the bottom and side centres have been correctly oriented when you have solved the cross on the first layer. When placing the first edge if you make sure that the two centres are oriented to correctly match the faces on the edge and then ensure that the other three edges line up correctly with their side face before positioning them on the bottom, the bottom and side centres will remain correctly oriented throughout this solution.

Important: To successfully solve the top layer each step must be completed in the order it appears on this page.

Step 1. Making The Cross/Orienting The Edges

Fig.1

First we want to make the cross seen here on the left in Fig. 1 the other possible configurations can be seen on the right with the front face represented in the darker grey.

You can use just the one algorithm. You must check which is the front face then repeat until you achieve the cross.

Fig.2

Fig.3

Fig.4

Remember to check which face is the front face each time.

# of algorithm sets:

Front face dark grey

F	U	R	U'	R'	F'

Front face Clockwise	Up face Clockwise	Right face Clockwise	Up face Anti-clock	Right face Anti-clock	Front face Anti-clock

The algorithm below solves Fig.3 to Fig.1, or takes fig.2 to fig.4, skipping the need for an extra set. The front face depending on the configuration is the same as displayed above.

F	R	U	R'	U'	F'

Step 2. Positioning The Edges

If all four edges are correctly positioned go to step 3. If not find an edge that has its top face correctly matching the top centre's orientation then rotate the up face until that edge is in the right position.

If none match the centres orientation simply perform the algorithm using any face as the front face and check again.

(If you are solving a standard cube rotate the top layer til you find only one edge is in the correct position. If there are two edges in the correct positions, keep rotating til there is only one, unless they are on opposite faces in which case you will need to perform the algorithm and then look for just the one edge in the correct position).

If all four edges are positioned correctly but centre is out 180 degrees then perform the algorithm and turn the up face 180 degrees and find the edge with its side face in the correct position, using that face as the front face, perform the algorithm again.

Again you can use just one algorithm, which may have to be performed twice.

This algorithm moves the red edges in a clockwise direction.

Front face dark grey

L'	U'	L	U'	L'	U2		L

Left face Anti-clock	Up face Anti-clock	Left face Clockwise	Up face Anti-clock	Left face Anti-clock	Up face Anti-clock	Up face Anti-clock	Left face Clockwise

The algorithm below move the red edges in an anti-clockwise direction if you only want to use one set when the edges need to be moved in an anti-clockwise direction. The front face is the same as displayed above.

R	U	R'	U	R	U2		R'

Step 3. Positioning The Corners

If the corners are in the correct position then go to step 4. If not then the front face has the correctly positioned corner on the right as represented in the diagram on the left. If you are solving a standard cube then you just need to look at the colours. If you are solving a number, letter, picture, etc., cube this may be difficult to detect because the corners will most likely be disoriented. Imagine the corner correctly oriented this will demonstrate wether or not it is in the correct position.

If you have a problem imagining the orientation then establish which one of the corner's faces belongs on the up face. Now observe, the position of that face correctly oriented (yellow/pink/blue/green) and know it belongs in that position on the up face using the crosses orientation. I am assuming if it is already on the up face you can nut it out.
Some cubes such as Shepherd's you cannot establish which is the up face, face, sorry about that, you are back to using your imagination.

eg.		Side face orientations		Up face positions
			=

Again you can use just one algorithm, which may have to be performed twice to correctly position all four corners. The algorithm below moves the red corners in an anti-clockwise direction.

Front face dark grey

U	R	U'	L'	U	R'	U'	L

Up face Clockwise	Right face Clockwise	Up face Anti-clock	Left face Anti-clock	Up face Clockwise	Right face Anti-clock	Up Face Anti-clock	Left face Clockwise

You can use this algorithm to rotate the red corners in a clockwise direction. Note the front face has changed.

	U'	L'	U	R	U'	L	U	R'

Step 4. Orienting The Corners

If none are correctly oriented then it doesn't matter which face you use as the front face for the algorithm, however, once you have chosen one you must keep it until all the corners have been correctly oriented.

If there are two or three incorrectly oriented corners then the first incorrect corner red in an anti-clockwise direction from a correct corner yellow as in the image to the left determines the front face.

You will mess up the bottom two layers when orienting the top layer corners, however, when the final corner is correctly oriented the bottom two layers reset. The most common mistake with this algorithm, causing the bottom two layers to be messed up once the corners are oriented correctly, is not making the last move of the algorithm because you can see the corner is correctly oriented on the second last rotation. So it doesn't hurt to count them off 1 t0 8 before checking.

Complete the sequence then check to see if the corner is correctly oriented (hint concentrate on the top row only) if not repeat the complete sequence, when a corner is correct keeping the original front face rotate the up face clockwise so that the next disoriented corner has taken the place of the one you have just corrected. Continue this process until all of the top layer corners are correctly oriented then rotate the up face to complete the solution.

Front face dark grey

L	D	L'	D'	L	D	L'	D'

Right face Clockwise	Down face Clockwise	Right face Anti-clock	Down face Anti-clock	Right face Clockwise	Down face Clockwise	Right face Anti-clock	Down face Anti-clock

This algorithm rotates each corner in a clockwise direction. You need perform the algorithm three times for the first two layers to reset. Consequently, if you have two disoriented corners one will need the algorithm to be performed twice. Generally when there are four corners to be oriented two of them will require the algorithm to be performed twice.

When there are three corners to be oriented you will either perform the algorithm once for each corner or twice for each corner. To overcome the need to perform the algorithm twice for each corner if the corners need to be rotated anti-clockwise to be oriented correctly you can use the following algorithm. Note the front face has changed and you now rotate the up face anti-clockwise to the next disoriented corner.

	R'	D'	R	D	R'	D'	R	D

Solution 2, Final Layer Edges then Corners

Step 1. Making The Cross/Orienting The Edges

Step 2. Positioning The Edges

Step 3. Positioning The Corners

Step 4. Orienting The Corners

That's it, you have solved a picture cube, happy cubing.